Impersonal Statements in Spanish Subjunctive Mood

Impersonal expressions of the type es adjective que are almost always followed by a verb in the subjunctive mood. This is because such expressions usually indicate either a value judgment or a desire. Some Examples Es importante que estemos en la misma pà ¡gina. It is important that we be on the same page.Es sorprendente que nadie haya ido a la cà ¡rcel. Its surprising no one has gone to jail.No es bueno que el hombre està © sà ³lo. It is not good for the man to be alone.Es posible que algunos sitios web no se muestren o funcionen correctamente en ese navegador. Its possible that some websites dont display or function properly in that browser.Es necesario que cierren las escuelas. Its necessary for them to close the schools.Es prohibido que la familia anfitriona aloje otros estudiantes. The host family is prohibited from lodging other students.Es interesante que el equipo gane. Its interesting that the team is winning.Es natural que yo està © enamorado de ti. Its natural that Im in love with you. As you might expect, the same holds true in other tenses: Era urgente que llegara a la ciudad. It was urgent for him to arrive at the city.Serà ¡ preciso que vayas a Buenos Aires. It will be necessary for you to go to Buenos Aires. Impersonal verbs with similar meanings and followed by que also are followed by a verb in the subjunctive: No me interesa que el equipo gane. It doesnt interest me that the team is winning.Importa que la familia reciba el dinero. It is important that the family receives the money. The main exception to using the subjunctive after expressions of the type es adjective que occurs when the impersonal expression explicitly states that what follows is factual: Es obvio que estoy preocupado. Its obvious Im worried.Es cierto que la familia està ¡ en crisis. It is certain that the family is in crisis.

Paper About 9/11 - Find Your Paper

<h1>Paper About 9/11 - Find Your Paper</h1><p>If you are attempting to discover some assistance in examining paper around 9/11, at that point you should peruse this article first. Numerous individuals imagine that on the off chance that they look for that kind of data, at that point they would discover some data. Yet, the truth of the matter is that discovering paper about the assault on the World Trade Center is rarely simple and not all the data about the assault will be there either.</p><p></p><p>When we talk about discovering paper about the assault on the World Trade Center, we are looking at finding the entirety of the first data, not simply singular reports. You will find in the connections beneath that the accompanying sorts of papers are needed:</p><p></p><p>* We need access to unique paper so as to find the entirety of the first records that are identified with the assault on the World Trade Center. There are a wide range of records and different archives that have been adjusted and pulverized. We have to discover the entirety of the first archives identified with the assault. Numerous individuals find that they have been in contact with such a significant number of individuals who are attempting to discuss this assault, they have the reports for the assault, yet have been too reluctant to even think about talking about it to their friends.</p><p></p><p>* Something else that individuals should do is to discover the entirety of the books and articles that are identified with the assault. The vast majority find that they have a ton of articles and book reports that are identified with the assault, yet have not had the option to discover the firsts of every one of them. When we discover the entirety of the firsts, at that point we can experience the records to discover the entirety of the important reports that were composed after the attack.</p><p></ p><p>* We will need to make an intensive quest of the web for data. Numerous individuals find that they have to look on a few web indexes to discover the data that they are searching for. Discovering unique data on the web is exceptionally troublesome, however the web offers us an extraordinary chance to get the data that we need so as to examine paper around 9/11.</p><p></p><p>Finding papers about the assault isn't too hard, yet it is imperative to not underestimate everything. At the point when you underestimate things, at that point you are not liable to be as cautious in your exploration as you ought to be. At the point when you will connect with individuals, and when you are going to discuss the assault, you should be certain that you are doing it from an individual level.</p><p></p><p>Finding paper about the assault isn't too hard, yet it is critical to not underestimate everything. At the point when you will connect wit h individuals, and when you are going to discuss the assault, you should be certain that you are doing it from an individual level. You will locate that a tad of additional time and research can pay off for you in the event that you do it the privilege way.</p>

College Admission Essay Samples - Tips For Writing the Essay

<h1>College Admission Essay Samples - Tips For Writing the Essay</h1><p>In nowadays of PCs and simple applications, you can't prevent the significance from claiming having intensive school affirmation expositions. Composing these is as significant as picking your school. Nonetheless, there are various tips that you should remember before composing the essay.</p><p></p><p>First, on the off chance that you have some involvement with composing school confirmations papers, at that point there will be less to accomplish for you. You will likewise have the option to get the correct school paper tests. You ought to likewise recall that the secondary school articles that you used to compose may not be pertinent to the school application essays.</p><p></p><p>The school confirmation expositions should be proficient. You should attempt to maintain a strategic distance from all blunders and guarantee that they are steady with the school paper tests. It is essential to abstain from cheating and to an extreme and too little verbiage as this will be felt by the peruser. It is likewise imperative to maintain a strategic distance from these mix-ups while composing the school affirmation essay.</p><p></p><p>One tip that can assist you with this is to examine the school confirmation exposition tests and accomplish the work in their unique structure. Since most school confirmation papers are composed as they seem to be, there are less slip-ups on the off chance that you simply utilize the format as opposed to working out another one.</p><p></p><p>It is likewise critical to rehearse with school affirmation papers. You should attempt to keep in touch with some of them at home. It is smarter to compose a couple and perceive how they abandon getting an evaluation or keeping your attention.</p><p></p><p>Good sentence structure ought to be kept up all through the school article tests. A decent quality paper comprises of a sentence for every passage design and just one section for each section. The school confirmation exposition tests ought not contain composing that makes punctuation mistakes as this will be viewed as poor grammar.</p><p></p><p>Once you have finished the school affirmation papers, your next activity is to alter them with the goal that they are as expert as could be expected under the circumstances. When altering, you should remember the understudy and ensure the language structure, spelling and accentuation are correct.</p><p></p><p>College affirmation expositions are an incredible wellspring of data. In the event that you utilize this source, you can discover the schools that are reasonable for you. With these tips, you ought to have a far simpler time composing a decent school affirmation essay.</p>

Fictionally Narrative Essay Topics For the Best Results

<h1>Fictionally Narrative Essay Topics For the Best Results</h1><p>If you are understanding this, at that point the chances are that you are battling to think of a couple of anecdotal account exposition subjects for your next task. Here is some assistance for finding those innovative and testing exposition points that can assist you with moving on from secondary school, get a training, or basically to get the consideration of your professor.</p><p></p><p>Writing a story isn't as simple as it might appear. This is particularly evident in the event that you are taking a shot at a subject that you are inexperienced with. This is particularly obvious if your topic is somewhat more included and expects you to figure out how to structure your material such that will keep your crowd's attention.</p><p></p><p>After a thorough calendar and subsequent to stepping through exams and papers that you feel are difficult, some of the time you will need to direct your concentration toward article themes that you believe are increasingly troublesome however will in any case permit you to have some good times while as yet propelling yourself forward and winning An or B normal. One thing that causes you do this is concocting themes that are progressively troublesome yet additionally more original.</p><p></p><p>One thought that can assist you with making sense of how to address your composing challenge is return to your secondary school or an instructive composing class that you took. There are additionally numerous articles and assets accessible that you can utilize. These are two incredible roads that you can investigate in the event that you might want to get much more exhortation from somebody who has just experienced what you are presently going through.</p><p></p><p>One of the extraordinary things about utilizing secondary school and scholastic composing hotspots for your examination is that you can get thoughts and experience from genuine circumstances. You can gain from others' errors you make later on. When you locate some great alternatives, ensure that you look at them and check whether they fit your point and on the off chance that they have the correct tone for your paper.</p><p></p><p>Sometimes the most ideal approach to get thoughts is to look at a book shop and attempt to discover various titles. Attempt to discover at any rate a couple that you appreciate and afterward ensure that you consolidate those titles into your paper.</p><p></p><p>Another thing that you can do is to ensure that you center around a couple of composing prompts before you begin composing. It is a great idea to work out an unfinished version of your article or possibly a couple of various drafts. At that point you can think about every one and see which one appears to work the best for you.</p><p>< /p><p>The key to effectively finishing your anecdotal story exposition themes will be a little research and a little imagination. At the point when you join these two, you will handily have the option to locate those couple of sources that will give you the thoughts that you have to get started.</p>

Pips Desire to be a Gentleman Essay - 1205 Words

Great Expectations - Why was Pips desire to be a gentleman bound up with winning the love of Estella? In the book Great Expectations Pip has a great desire to become a gentleman. During the times during which the book was set, in the 1800s, a gentleman was someone who was rich, well-spoken and had a good number of contacts in important places. They were the envy of the poor, because the gentlemen looked down upon them, believing themselves to be better. In the book I believe that Charles Dickens put this want of Pips to become a gentleman because it was not dissimilar to his own life. Charles Dickens was moved to Camden Town, London from Chatham at the age of ten and his father was imprisoned on the charge of debt. This†¦show more content†¦Despite this he still seems in awe of her: She seemed much older than I, of course, being a girl, and beautiful and self possessed; and she was as scornful of me as if she had been one-an-twenty, and a queen. So from the start Pip is in awe of Estella because of her beauty. It seems Miss. Havisham has taught her well in that she was supposed to win mens hearts and then break them. This was Miss. Havishams way of seeking revenge on the male sex after she was left at the altar. Everything in Manor House is exactly as it was at that moment when she was left at the altar, and Estella was brought up to seek reprisal on the male sex. Just before Pip first meets Miss. Havisham Estella humiliates Pip in a moment when he was clearly timid about going into Miss. Havishams room first and ask Estella to go in. Estella replies: Dont be ridiculous boy; I am not going in. Estella scorns him again when she comes in to play with him, by the order of Miss. Havisham: He is a common labouring - boy! While they are playing cards also she still mocks him of his inferiority to her: He calls the knaves, Jacks, this boy! said Estella with disdain. Estella then ridicules him of his appearance something which Pip was not ashamed of before: What coarse hands he has. And what thick boots. Pip then finds himself looking at his hands and boots, I had never thought of being ashamed of my hands before; but I began to consider them a veryShow MoreRelatedGreat Expectations By Charles Dickens1324 Words   |  6 Pagesbe achieved through moral education, experience and personal development, rather than the simple acquisition of wealth. The compassion Pip learns from Joe leads him to assist Magwitch, which ultimately results in Pip becoming a gentleman. The secondary characters in Pip’s Bildungsroman help him to find a place within society where he can finally feel happy and fulfilled. Although Pip receives wealth from Magwitch, Dickens demonstrates that his success in migrating from the poorer working class toRead MoreCharles Dickens Great Expectations972 Words   |  4 Pagessensitive. In essence, the narrator not only begins t o yearn for love and acceptance, but he also develops a high desire of becoming a gentleman in order to obtain genuine happiness. According to Pip, being a gentleman is the key to being acknowledged and accepted by his new found love as well as his only way to escape the village life. Subsequently, Pip’s dreams and hopes of becoming a rich gentleman living in the city are finally met even though his quest for true happiness is not. He is met by the busyRead MoreAnalysis: Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens951 Words   |  4 Pagesmany different ways. Pips experiences with multiple people when he was a child provides important stepping stones for his journey in becoming a successful gentleman. Specifically, the people that aid Pip in his journey are: his family, namely Mrs. Joe and Mr. Pumblechook, Estella and himself. In the novel, the author develops the idea that these unfortunate experiences in young Pips life are important because they shape and mold Pip into becoming a successful gentleman. Pips miserable childhoodRead MoreIdentity Development in Great Expectations Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesprofound effect on Pip’s identity towards the end of the novel. These life-changing events provide the catalyst for the development of Pip’s character from childhood, his adolescence, maturing into a social gentleman, and finally becoming a self-aware man of society. The novel opens with Pip in a church cemetery explaining the origin of his name and contemplating how his parents would look if they were alive. Early in the novel, Dickens begins setting up small parts of Pip’s identity by tellingRead MoreCharacter Analysis in Pip in Charles Dickens ´ Great Expectations1542 Words   |  7 PagesEstella, to become a gentleman. By attempting to rise in his social class Pip then abandons his previous good morals and his family members when he moves to London. Each character has aspirations for Pip which he believes he must fulfill in order to succeed in life. He also sets expectations for his friends and family and becomes disappointed when they do not meet his aspirations. The pressure from all the characters and the pressure he puts on others eventually diminish Pips ideals, because he believesRead MoreThe Influence of Women1225 Words   |  5 Pagesand Biddy, and he learns important lessons from each of them. In the first few chapters, Pip is immediately introduced as having no living parents and, consequently, being the quasi-adopted orphan child of his sister and her husband, Joe Gargery. Pip’s sister, commonly referred to as â€Å"Mrs. Joe†, is said to have raised Pip â€Å"by hand†, which really means that she abused him. When there are guests in the house, he is mocked or chastised by his sister for the guests’ amusement. An exhausted, irritableRead MoreEssay on What Shapes Pip’s Character in Great Expectations?1682 Words   |  7 PagesJoe who nurtures Pip into a mild mannered little boy who goes on happily with his own modest life. She disciplines Pip through frequent corporal punishment especially through tickler, â€Å"a wax-ended piece of cane, worn smooth by collisions with my (Pip’s) tickled frame.† and occasionally tar-water. This clearly introduces to Pip the difference between right and wrong or good and bad. She uses fear to scare Pip off doing ill deeds such as when he keeps asking Mrs Joe about the Hulks and she replies:Read MoreGreat Expectations by Charles Dickens1708 Words   |  7 Pagestitles. Through a refusal to accept that social worth is determined at birth, Pip defies the predated victorian-era class system and proves to himself that hard work and self improvement is the true measure of self worth. The premise for Pip’s questioning of the world around is based upon his ignorance towards his parents’ lives and social standing. Early in the novel, Pip reveals that he had never met his parents, and instead draws narratives of their lives based on the observations ofRead MoreGreat Expectations By Charles Dickens1627 Words   |  7 Pages In Great Expectations, a classic 19th century novel by Charles Dickens, the protagonist Philip Pirrip, primarily referred to as Pip, explores the realms of the world as he begins to discover what it really means to be a â€Å"gentleman† and how social class isn’t as it seems. Pip’s origins derive from his hometown of Kent, where he spends his early years with his best friend and fatherly figure Joe, solely concerned with the guilt of aiding a convict. However, once young Pip encounters cold-hearted andRead More The Theme of Expectations in Charles Dickens Great Expectations 1497 Words   |  6 Pagesexpectation s. Dickens illustrates this theme through the character of Pip, by exploring the idea of ambition and self-improvement. The idea of expectations is the psychological mechanism that encourages Pips development, as he is full of ambition and has Great Expectations about his future. Pips expectations in the novel take three forms: social, moral and educational. By Examining the character of Pip and his three forms of expectations, as well as minor characters, Joe, Magwitch and Estella

AP World History Essay Examples - How to Use Them

<h1>AP World History Essay Examples - How to Use Them</h1><p>For a decent AP World History Essay model, you should simply sign on to the Internet and type in 'AP World History Essay' into any of the significant web search tools. Inside a couple of moments you will have the responses to every one of your inquiries. You'll see that there are numerous sites offering free AP World History Essay examples.</p><p></p><p>One regular issue for some, understudies is that they accept they have a universal knowledge of the subject. Frequently the understudy is under the feeling that in the event that the individual in question just focuses on the reading material and keeps the notes as right, at that point the course work will be finished and the person in question will have a strong school or college level course work finished. The issue with this methodology is that there will never be a 'right' course book or asset to utilize. There are numerous acces sible on the market.</p><p></p><p>Another issue that school educators have needed to manage is the way that numerous understudies need to take as much time as necessary to examine a subject at a more slow pace and still get the course work. With regards to school courses, especially AP courses, it is hard to stay up with the individuals who are looking for the speediest potential outcomes. A speedy supplemental class could help keep that from occurring, yet it's unrealistic for the instructor.</p><p></p><p>Instead of being disappointed by this circumstance, there are AP World History Essay models accessible. A considerable lot of the assets can be found on the Internet. In any case, it's imperative to ensure that you will get the most ideal training before you focus on finishing a course or taking AP classes.</p><p></p><p>Some undergrads adopt the contrary strategy to what the educator has proposed. They expect that since they've found out about the theme on the Internet, they know it all there is to know. This methodology isn't useful, since in the online gatherings, the remarks are by and large negative.</p><p></p><p>This is particularly evident with regards to the subject of World History. There are different focuses that can be made about world history, for example, the historical backdrop of the world by and large, or world history in a specific period. On the off chance that you need to learn World History, a proper method to learn it is through genuine circumstances, either from a creator's point of view or from a real understudy's perspective.</p><p></p><p>There are numerous acceptable sources that can give the most ideal approach to learn World History. A genuine case of this is an assortment of books that can be utilized as study advisers for improve your comprehension of world history. Notwithstanding, on the grounds that it has be en utilized in the past doesn't imply that it is powerful today.</p><p></p><p>In numerous cases, the best method to comprehend World History is to utilize a blend of both customary and inventive learning strategies. Utilizing an AP World History Essay model can assist you with doing this, since it is usually accessible and can give important understanding into the course work you will be required to do.</p>

Learn How to Write Essays in Chronological Order

<h1>Learn How to Write Essays in Chronological Order</h1><p>Chronological request recorded as a hard copy an exposition is a significant factor. To compose a gorgeous exposition, we have to follow this specific standard recorded as a hard copy it.</p><p></p><p>When composing an article, more often than not, understudies go to and fro over their primary concerns. They rehash them without anyone else, or they allude to the examination paper they have just composed. This should be possible by utilizing various pens or on some other way of composing it.</p><p></p><p>However, to improve your primary concerns known to the peruser, you have to utilize the sequential request recorded as a hard copy the article. Try not to rehash the primary concerns in a steady progression. A decent method to make it simpler to the peruser is to write in a sequential request. Make a rundown of primary concerns in sequential request and use it as a reason for the following paragraph.</p><p></p><p>For model, when I was doing research paper, I began with a meaning of the term 'chronicled setting' and clarified it gradually in the following passage. The following section will clarify further what authentic setting is.</p><p></p><p>From this passage, I would now be able to continue to another passage. It very well may be a segment of the past section. So as to make it simpler to the peruser, I can likewise incorporate the meaning of the word 'setting' in the past paragraph.</p><p></p><p>It will at that point become simpler for the peruser to comprehend your paper. There is no compelling reason to allude to past sections. Also, by and by, with the tips you simply learned, you can compose the entire paper in sequential order.</p><p></p><p>However, there are a few people who don't have the foggiest idea about this. They compose senten ces that appear to fit flawlessly, and it is hard for the peruser to comprehend what is being said.</p><p></p><p>The motivation behind composing is to be written in a consistent grouping, and to make it simpler for the peruser to comprehend. So ensure you observe the standard of composing a paper in a sequential request. Thusly, you will have the option to compose an exposition that is composed with style.</p>

Describe Your Own Leadership Style - 3726 Words

Course :Module 3 - Implementing Strategies Introduction Jim Collins and a group of 22 research associates conducted a five-year research project searching an answer on the question ‘how a company from merely good can be transformed to great one’ and identified that behind this transformation lies a level 5 leader. Level 5 leadership refers to the highest level in a hierarchy of manager’s capabilities. A level 5 leader transforms the organisation into a great institution through a paradoxical combination of personal humility plus professional will. Beneath Level 5 leaders, lie four other layers, each one appropriate in its own right but none with the power of Level 5. Level 1 leader is a high capable individual who plays an†¦show more content†¦From this approach occurs that there are certain qualities in some people that define them as leaders or potential leaders. Traits therefore are the distinguishing personal characteristics such as intelligence, values and appearance. Leaders extend their pow er and use their abilities to influence events. Effective leaders are usually more intelligent, more dependable, responsible and more active. They usually ask for more information and give out more information. However, the appropriateness of a trait or a set of traits depends on the leadership situation. The same traits do not apply to every organisation or situation. (Appendix 2, p.11 summarises the physical, social and personal leadership characteristics) On the contrary, Collin’s Hierarchy is consisted of several characteristics/ capabilities that most can be found also in the leadership trait approach such as knowledge, achievement to drive and working effectively with others in a group setting. However, two characteristics that are of great importance are not included in it. There are the most important ones and are a necessary requirement for transforming an organisation from good to great, humility and professional will. (Diploma in Management, Module book 1, section 6, Teams in Management, p. 6.16) However, in order to understand in what extent these two concepts can be correlated, we can use ourselves as anShow MoreRelatedDescribe Your Own Leadership Style3742 Words   |  15 Pagesto great one’ and identified that behind this transformation lies a level 5 leader. Level 5 leadership refers to the highest level in a hierarchy of manager’s capabilities. A level 5 leader transforms the organisation into a great institution through a paradoxical combination of personal humility plus professional will. Beneath Level 5 leaders, lie four other layers, each one appropriate in its own right but none with the power of Level 5. Level 1 leader is a high capable individual who playsRead MoreLeadership Teamwork In The Public Serv1685 Words   |  7 PagesDiploma in Public Services Unit 2: Leadership Teamwork in the Public Services Assessment and grading criteria To achieve a pass grade the evidence must show that the learner is able to: To achieve a merit grade the evidence must show that, in addition to the pass criteria, the learner is able to: To achieve a distinction grade the evidence must show that, in addition to the pass and merit criteria, the learner is able to: P1 describe the different leadership styles used in the public services M1Read MoreLeadership Styles And Theories Of Leadership876 Words   |  4 Pagesbstract This paper is to define the definition of leadership, and how its breakdown of various leadership styles and theories. I will also focus on more than one leadership style on what is to believe the best aligns thoughts of what leadership should mean. The leadership style is a mixed character of leadership that combines the transformational and servant leadership theories in to Healthcare. An evaluation is made of the learner’s leadership characteristics and how they would enable the learnerRead MoreEvaluation Of A Nurse Leader s Leadership Style And Identify How Their Style Has Helped Them Achieve Success1426 Words   |  6 PagesThe aim of this paper is to conduct interviews with three nurse leaders to ascertain their preferred leadership style and identify how their style has helped them achieve success. Their responses will be compared and contrasted, and will be referenced by appropriate literature to show synthesis with leadership theory. To ensure that consistent questio ning took place during these interviews a structured list of questions was used. For the sake of this assignment, each question will form a subheadingRead MoreProject Leadership, When You Started The Course? Essay1140 Words   |  5 Pages Project Leadership (PMGT 702) Reflective Writing Assignment (Journal) Professor : Nira Sharma Submitted by :Harmit kaur 300892354 1.What assumptions did you have about the Project Leadership, when you started the course? When I started the course I was excited to learn different qualities as like leader the assumptions was there will be having some exercises to buid some leadership qualities which I did not have. I assumed that I will learn how we can motivate others and someRead MoreWhat Did You Learn About Leadership Effectiveness And Flexibility? Essay1201 Words   |  5 Pages1. What did you learn about leadership effectiveness and flexibility? The Leader Behavior Analysis II Self Report provides insight on the flexibility associated with leadership effectiveness. True to the Ken Blanchard model, the results reflect the level in which the leader’s engagement strategy with the shifts to meet the situation of the follower (employee). Each situation of this partnership presents unforeseen challenges affecting the employee’s level of commitment. It is up to the leader toRead MoreStrategic Management and Leadership Skills1089 Words   |  5 PagesStrategic Management and Leadership skills Assignment: Tutor: Date Set: Date of Submission: Instructions: Mr Tayo Tewogbade March 2011 17th April, 2011 Answer all questions Learning outcomes and criteria covered by this assignment 1. Understand the relationship between strategic management and leadership 2. Be able to apply management and leadership theory to support organisational direction 3. Be able to assess leadership requirements 4. Be able to plan the development of leadership skills AssessmentRead MoreA Leader Within A Sport Organization1307 Words   |  6 PagesConsider the discussion of various sources of power as related to leadership. Provide a discussion of how a leader within a sport organization (be sure to identify this leader) uses those sources of power when exercising leadership behavior. Sport Leadership in the 21st Century discussed the theory of leadership and the sources of powers that leaders tend to use in order to have influence over a group or individual and provides the ability to change another person’s behavior, actions, or attitudeRead Morebusiness Assignment1024 Words   |  5 Pages(Part-time) BEHAVIOUR AT WORK Unit 3: Organisations and Behaviour Outcome 1: Understand the relationship between organisational structure and culture Outcome 2: Understand different approaches to management and leadership Outcome 3: Understand ways of using motivational theories in organisations Outcome 4: Understand mechanisms for developing effective teamwork in organisations SCENARIO According to Bergstram and Hamilton, organisations have differentRead MoreInternal Organizational Politics1260 Words   |  6 Pagesstructure of the organization? How can managers minimize the negative aspects of change in order to preserve the social structure? 5. Explain the differences between horizontal and vertical differentiation. Give examples to support your explanation. 6. Describe the contributions to the theory of organizational structure by Peter Blau. Reveal how Argyris and Aldrich (1972) criticized Blaus research data relating to organizational size and structure. 7. Write an essay on one key insight

Impact of Communications on Businesses-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Discusss two Current Examples of Business Communication. 2.Comparing and contrasting the nature of the communications. 3.Identifiy of the types of communication worked and what did not. 4.Impact of the Communications on the Businesses. Answers: Introduction Communication is not only a significant and vital part of day to day lives but also very important for the business organisations. A good business communication results in increased productivity of the employees as well as the organisation whereas the poor communication results in de-motivation of the workforce and unproductive outcomes of the business operations (Wood, 2015). In practical business world, there are also several examples of excellent and poor business communication which have impacted the future of the organisations. The report will present the case study of two such organisation; one with an excellent communication and another with poor communication. For this, there has been taken use of the analysis of the business communication at Apple and at Nokia respectively. The report will also present the nature of both the communications and their impact upon the respective organisations. 1.Two current examples of business communication Excellent Business Communication and Poor Business Communication One of the current examples of poor communication in the business world is of Nokia Corporation. The organisation has faced numerous issues and challenges because of the poor communication. The issues of communication were reflected in the unfocused discussions which the company have about the strategic plans and strategies related to the new phone models to be offered in the markets. One of the current examples of excellent communication in the business world is of Apple Inc. There are various benefits and advantages which the organisation has attained because of its effective and excellent business communication. There is an integrated communication channel in the business organisation which involves each and every member of the organisation in the discussion which results in n effective communication flow (Hansen and Liu, 2005). Overview of the businesses Nokia Corporation Nokia Corporation was grounded in the year 1865 by the combined efforts of Eduard Poln, Leo Mechelin and Fredrik Idestam. It is an information technology and a multinational company which has gained huge recognition in the telecommunication industry. In almost 120 nations, the company has its business operations which are managed by approximately 101,700. The company has faced several ups and downs in its entire business life cycle (Nokia, 2017). Apple Inc. Apple Inc. was established in the year 1976 together by the hard work of Ronald Wayne, Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs. The company is primarily a multinational technology organisation which offers online services, computer software and consumer electronics. The mobile phones of Apple Inc. are leading the market as well as it is one of the leaders in the telecommunication industry which rules the industry and market with its highly developed and innovative products. Presently, the organisation has its stores in almost 21 nations which are effectively managed by approximately a total of 116,000 employees. 2.Comparing and contrasting the nature of the communications The nature of communication in Nokia where comprises of several loopholes and weak points that results in the poor business communication in the company. The communication at Nokia were usually undisclosed which restricts the smooth and efficient flow of information in the various departments of the organisation. The undisclosed information was remained only among the few senior authorities and executives. As well as the communication channels also have halts and blockades that reduce the opportunity to have involvement of the people (Proctor and Doukakis, 2003). At the time of making strategic plans, there is no involvement of the concerned departments and other related people. This results in decreased innovativeness and technology in the products of Nokia. There also takes plays one way communication at Nokia where there is no feedbacks and suggestions are taken from the subordinates. This results in just follow up the orders and instructions of the managers and executes and thus there takes place poor communication at the workplace and in the business organisation (Groysberg and Slind, 2012). The nature of communication in Apple is very much sound and possess number of plus points that results in the excellent business communication in the organisation. The communications at Apple are usually disclosed and open that supports in smooth and efficient flow of information in the various departments of the organisation. The disclosed and open communication involves participation of all the employees, managers and various other personnel. There is an integrated communication channels that is linked with each and every department and thus there is involvement of the entire workforce. The company has a policy to take feedbacks, ideas and suggestions from the workforce so that any innovative idea can be used to have pioneering and innovative features in the products. The effective business communication supports the efficient productivity of the employees as well as of the organisation. There are decreased workplace conflicts as well as the information is passed with a rapid speed (Cornelissen and Cornelissen, 2017). 3.Identification of the types of communication worked and what did not The communication in Nokia did not worked as the nature of the communication was not good and such information does not work in an organisation. The un-disclosures, barricades, halts and lack of collaborative efforts reduced the effectiveness of the business operations in comparison with the competitors products and business strategies. Whereas the communication which worked are the one which are practiced at Apple as there the organisation has an open and integrated communication channel that allows the frequents flows of information from all across the organisation and various departments (Grunig and Dozier, 2003). The communication has worked in offering high level of innovativeness, increased productivity and greater efficiency level in the products of Apple. There is a clear and structured way of communication in the organisation which works as a vital element for the continuous success of the company. Thus, it can be said that the communication that work in an organisation are required to be smooth, effective, open, disclosed and with utmost clarity, brevity, relevancy, attentiveness and accuracy. Having these components in the business communication make it more advantageous and beneficial for the business organisation (Bovee, 2010). 4.Impact of the communications on the businesses Impact of business communication on Nokia The particular communication which takes place at Nokia has damaged the business in a greater sense. There are several negative consequences and implications of the type of business communication taking place at the company. The first negative implication which damaged the business was the un-involvement or non-participation of the key people in the decision making. At the time of strategy formulation, the various key people as well as the workforce were not involved (Smith and Mounter, 2008). This was one of the major outcomes of ineffective communication. Without having the suggestions of the experts the decisions taken drowned the competitive benefits of the company and had made it difficult for Nokia to survive in the telecommunication industry. Other disadvantages or negative implications of the communication at Nokia includes decreased morale of the employees, less involvement of the workforce, decreased market share due to ineffective strategic plans, etc. Thus, it can be said that the type of business communication took place at Nokia has damaged the business as well as the brand image of the company (Hiki, 2002). Impact of business communication of Apple The particular communication which takes place at Apple has enhanced the business in an in-depth and profound manner. There are number of positive implications of the business communication taking place at the company. The primary and the initial benefit or positive impact is the involvement and engagement of the employees. Because of sound communication and improved flow of information, the employees are involved in all the matters related to the organisation. The inputs of the employees are valued thus it increases their morale which results in enhanced employee productivity (Leathersn and Eaves, 2015). Other benefits of the effective business communication at Apple are the continuous contribution of innovative ideas and opinions from the employees which offers uniqueness in the products and services. With the integrated communication channels, there is faster resolution of the organisational and workplace conflicts. Thus, from the overall analysis of the business communication at Apple it can be said that the business communication ahs its vital role in the enhancement of the business and the organisation. It has also supported the strong brand recognition of the company across the globe (Guffey and Loewy, 2010). Conclusion From this report, it can be understand that there is a vital role of business communications in the organisations. To have a sustainable development and growth of the business, it is essential to have sound business communication. From the two different case studies of Nokia and Apple it can be analysed that, both the companies are from telecommunication sector and there is a significant role of business communication in their businesses. Nokia was one the leaders of the telecommunication industry but because of the ineffective communication, undisclosed plans and strategies, the company lost its position. On the other hand, Apple gained huge success and recognition for its sound business communication. The company get huge support from the employees, suppliers, distributors as well as the customers because of its efficient communication n channels. Thus, it can be conclude that, there is a vital, need of sound communication to have long-term success and growth in the businesses. References Apple, (2017). About Apple, Retrieved on: 19th June, 2017, Retrieved from: https://www.apple.com/ Bovee, C. L. (2010).Business Communication Today, 10/e. Pearson Education India. Cornelissen, J., Cornelissen, J. P. (2017).Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. Groysberg, B. and Slind, M., (2012). The Silent Killer of Big Companies, Retrieved on: 19th June, 2017, Retrieved from: https://hbr.org/2012/10/the-silent-killer-of-big-companies Grunig, J. E., Dozier, D. M. (2003).Excellent public relations and effective organizations: A study of communication management in three countries. Routledge. Guffey, M. E., Loewy, D. (2010).Business communication: Process and product. Cengage Learning. Hiki, M. (2002). Nokia-the inside story. Hansen, J. G., Liu, J. (2005). Guiding principles for effective peer response.ELT journal,59(1), 31-38. Leathers, D. G., Eaves, M. (2015).Successful nonverbal communication: Principles and applications. Routledge. Nokia, (2017). About Nokia, Retrieved on: 19th June, 2017, Retrieved from: https://www.nokia.com/en_int/about-us Proctor, T., Doukakis, I. (2003). Change management: the role of internal communication and employee development.Corporate Communications: An International Journal,8(4), 268-277. Smith, L., Mounter, P. (2008).Effective internal communication. Kogan Page Publishers. Wood, J. T. (2015).Interpersonal communication: Everyday encounters. Nelson Education.

Violated the Restrain Clause That Is Imposed Upon Him by Computer

Question: Whether Chu has violated the restrain clause that is imposed upon him by Computers Pty Ltd (COMPUTERS)? Answer: Introducation: In Australia, whenever any business needs to be established, then, one of the significant ways is its incorporation which results in the formation of a company. Once a company is formed then it owns a feature of separate legal entity, which symbolizes, that the company is distinct from its members and any action which is undertaken in the name of the company will be binding upon the company alone and will to make any company directors or officers liable for the same.[1] In Salomon vASalomon Co Ltd[2], it was held that a company is an artificial legal entity in the eyes of law and has the capacity to sue or be sued in its own name. It was held in Lee v Lee's Air Farming Ltd[3], that since a company has its own legal personality, thus, the directors/outsiders/members can establish a contract with the company. In the given case, Lee was the director/shareholders and employee of the company at the same time. Lee died while performing his employment duties. It was held that a single person has the capacity to be the employee and director of the company at the same time but in different capacity. Compensation was provided to the wife of Lee after considering the Lee dies while serving his employment duties. The concept was also applied in Industry v Bottrill[4].[5] However, this separate legal entity principle can be pierced by lifting the veil when there is presence of agency, fraud, sham or faade, group enterprises and unfairness/justice[6]. The courts are willing to pierce the veil when it believes that there is presence of fraud and the principle lay down in Solomon and Lee will not be applicable. In Gilford Motor Company Ltd v. Horne[7], the Gilford motors is a company and has employed Mr Home. The contract of employment of Mr Home submitted that he is not allowed to solicit the employees of the company after leaving the job. In order to avoid the restrain clause, he established a company in his wifes name and solicited the customers of Gilford motors. The court held that the intention of formation of new company was to bi-furcate the restrain clause and to incur fraud. Thus, the veil was lifted and it was held that the business carried out by the wife of Mr Home was in fact carried out by him in order to deceive Gilford motors.[8] Further, every company is managed by its shareholders and directors. Apart from them, employees are also appointed to effectively run a company. These employees do acquire confidential, technical know-hoe and secretive informations. In order to prohibit these employees from transmitting these information to any other person, restrain clause are made part of their employment agreement[9]. Restrain clauses (non-competent clauses) are clauses wherein no employee is permitted to carry out work in similar trade or work for a certain period of time or at a particular geographical region for a particular period of time and is analyzed in Write v Gasweld[10].[11] However, a restrain clause is considered to be valid only when: When the employer wants to protect his genuine or legitimate interest then the restrain clauses can be imposed[12] When the clause aims at protecting the reputation and goodwill of the company. The company tries to restrict the acts of the employer so that the reputation of the company is not hampered. If the employee indulges him in same trade then the reputation/goodwill of the company is at stake and is held in Stenhouse Australia v Phillips[13].[14] The employer always wants to protect the confidentiality of the business which is at stake if the employer reveals such confidentiality after leaving the business of employer.[15] However, at times the restrain clause incorporated by the employer is found to be unjustified, that is, when the clause is for a very long duration, then, such clauses are fund to be inappropriate[16]. The long restrain clauses are valid only when the employer can show to the court that the need for long restrain clauses is justified and in the legitimate interest of the employer. The restrain for 1 year or eleven months were held valid[17]. The two year restrain was also held valid in Pearson v HRX Holdings Pty Ltd[18]. If the clauses are against the public policy then the clauses are held to be invalid in nature.[19] The aggrieved party has the right to seek injunction, damages and compensation for the loss so caused. Application of law Chu was working as operations managers with COMPUTERS for last 5 years. The main purpose of COMPUTERS was to retails computer software and hardware. Chu was at a very senior position and thus he knows the identity of major clients of COMPUTERS. In March 2014, he retired. The COMPUTERS has incorporated a restrain clause in the employment contract of Chu according to which he will not compete against the company in New South Wales for two years. As per Pearson v HRX Holdings Pty Ltd, the restrain clause that is incorporated by COMPUTERS is valid and is enforceable against Chu. The clause is only for two years and thus is not for a very long time to make it invalid. Also, the clause is required to protect the legitimate interest of COMPUTERS and to maintain its goodwill and reputation in the state. So, Chu must follow the clause adequately. But, this restrain clause is very cleverly breached by Chu. The wife of Chu established a company, Systems Pty Ltd, in which she holds all the issued capital and is the only director. The main aim of the company was selling computer software and hardware. The company was formed in April, a month after Chu retired from COMPUTERS. Also, the area of work is same which is prohibited to be carried out by Chu. By carrying out the similar work, Systems Pty Ltd is soliciting the customers of COMPUTERS in New South Wales. Thus, by applying the rule in Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne, Chu has established the company in his wifes name in order to incur fraud on computers. Though a company established by Chus wife has a separate legal entity and must consider Chus wife to be distinct from Systems Pty Lt, but, this separate legal entity of the company must be disregarded and the veil must be lifted to consider them as one in order to avoid fraud against COMPUTERS. Thus, Chu by incurring fraud has violated the restrain clause that is applicable upon him. Conclusion To conclude, it can be submitted that the restrain clause that is imposed upon Chu was valid. But, the same was violated by Chu by establishing a company in his wifes name. Thus, the corporate veil must be pieced and Chu and his wife must not be considered distinct from Systems Pty Ltd. So, COMPUTERS can sue Chu for injunction, damage and compensation for violating the restrain clause. References Books/Articles/Journals Brown , M, A global guide to restrictive covenants (2016) Duncan, WD, Joint Ventures Law in Australia (3rd Edition, Federation Press, 2012). Gibson, A Fraser, D, Business Law 2014 (Pearson Education Australia, 2013). Hargovan, A, Piercing the Corporate Veil on Sham Transactions and Companies (2006) 24 Company and Securities Law Journal 436. Ramsay, I and Noakes, D, Piercing the Corporate Veil in Australia (2001) 19 Company and Securities Law Journal 250. Case laws AGA Assistance Australia Pty Ltd v Tokody (2012). General Billposting Company Ltd v Atkinson [1909] AC 118. Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne[1933] Ch 935 Industry v Bottrill (1999) . Lee v Lee's Air Farming Ltd (1961). Pearson v HRX Holdings Pty Ltd (2012). Salomon vASalomon Co Ltd [1896] UKHL 1. Smith v Nomad Modular Building Pty Ltd (2007). Seven Network (Operations) Limited v Warburton (No 2) (2011). Stenhouse Australia v Phillips (1974). Write v Gasweld(1991). Woolworths Limited V Mark Konrad Olson (2014). Online Martial ASIC, Registering not for profit or charitable organisations (2014) https://www.asic.gov.au/for-business/starting-a-company/how-to-start-a-company/registering-not-for-profit-or-charitable-organisations/. The Law Teacher, The Separate Entity principle (2017) https://www.lawteacher.net/free-law-essays/company-law/the-separate-entity-principle.php. [1] ASIC, Registering not for profit or charitable organisations (2014) https://www.asic.gov.au/for-business/starting-a-company/how-to-start-a-company/registering-not-for-profit-or-charitable-organisations/. [2] Salomon vASalomon Co Ltd [1896] UKHL 1. [3] Lee v Lee's Air Farming Ltd (1961). [4] Industry v Bottrill (1999) . [5] The Law Teacher, The Separate Entity principle (2017) https://www.lawteacher.net/free-law-essays/company-law/the-separate-entity-principle.php. [6] Ian Ramsay and David Noakes, Piercing the Corporate Veil in Australia (2001) 19 Company and Securities Law Journal 250. [7] Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne[1933] Ch 935. [8] Anil Hargovan, Piercing the Corporate Veil on Sham Transactions and Companies (2006) 24 Company and Securities Law Journal 436. [9] General Billposting Company Ltd v Atkinson [1909] AC 118. [10] Write v Gasweld(1991). [11] WD Duncan, Joint Ventures Law in Australia (3rd Edition, Federation Press, 2012). [12] Woolworths Limited V Mark Konrad Olson (2014). [13] Stenhouse Australia v Phillips (1974). [14] Andy Gibson Douglas Fraser, Business Law 2014 (Pearson Education Australia, 2013). [15] AGA Assistance Australia Pty Ltd v Tokody (2012). [16] Smith v Nomad Modular Building Pty Ltd (2007). [17] Seven Network (Operations) Limited v Warburton (No 2) (2011). [18] Pearson v HRX Holdings Pty Ltd (2012). [19] Mayor Brown , A global guide to restrictive covenants (2016)